1. Size

   Pomeranians are a toy breed, weighing between 1.5 to 3.5 kg (3 to 7.7 lbs) and standing about 18 to 22 cm (7 to 9 inches) tall at the shoulder. Despite their small size, they have a big presence and a bold personality.

   Coat

   They are best known for their thick, fluffy double coat, which gives them their signature "pompom" look. Pomeranians come in a wide variety of colors, including orange, black, white, cream, blue, and more. Regular grooming is essential to keep their coat healthy and beautiful.

   Temperament

   Pomeranians are lively, intelligent, affectionate, and loyal. They are full of personality—playful, confident, and alert. Many owners describe them as having a "big dog attitude" in a small body. They can be both loving companions and protective watchdogs.

   Life Expectancy

   Pomeranians are generally long-lived for a small breed, with an average lifespan of 12 to 16 years when properly cared for.

   Health

   While typically healthy, Pomeranians can be prone to dental issues, as well as some heart and respiratory conditions, largely due to their small size. Regular vet visits, a good diet, and proper dental care can help maintain their overall well-being.

   Exercise Needs

   Don’t be fooled by their size—Pomeranians are active and require daily exercise and mental stimulation to stay happy and balanced. Short walks and playtime are usually enough to meet their needs.

   How Pomeranians Differ from Other Spitz Breeds

   The term “Spitz” refers to a group of dog breeds that share similar characteristics, such as thick fur and curled tails. However, Pomeranians stand out in several ways:

   • Size: Pomeranians are the smallest of the Spitz family, much tinier than breeds like the Siberian Husky or Samoyed, which are medium to large dogs.

   • Coat Texture: While all Spitz breeds have dense fur, Pomeranians have a particularly soft and fluffy coat, adding to their “toy-like” appearance.

   • Personality: Pomeranians are more playful, expressive, and vocal compared to their larger Spitz cousins, who often have calmer and more independent temperaments.

   • Origin: Pomeranians are a miniature version of the German Spitz, whereas breeds like the Chow Chow, Akita Inu, and Alaskan Malamute are larger, more robust Spitz types.

   A Word of Caution: Beware of Scams and Unethical Breeding

   Due to the popularity of Pomeranians, unfortunately, there are unethical sellers who try to take advantage of unsuspecting buyers. Here’s what to watch out for:

   Common Issues

   • Mixed or Non-Purebred Puppies: Some people try to pass off mixed breeds or other small dogs as Pomeranians. A reputable breeder will always provide proof of pedigree and registration.

   • Scams and Misleading Photos: It's not uncommon for scammers to show adorable photos of puppies, only to deliver a different dog—or no dog at all. In some cases, photos of the parents may also be fake or misleading.

   • Poor Breeding Conditions: Puppies raised in unsanitary or overcrowded environments often suffer from long-term health and behavioral issues. Ethical breeders prioritize the health, socialization, and well-being of every pup.

   Tips to Avoid Being Scammed

   • Research the Breeder: Look for a registered, reputable breeder with strong references. Ask for documentation on the puppy's lineage and health records.

   • Visit in Person: Whenever possible, see the puppy and meet the parents in person. This allows you to assess their health, temperament, and living conditions.

   • Be Wary of Bargains: If a price seems too good to be true, it probably is. Quality breeding requires time, care, and investment—responsible breeders reflect that in their pricing.

   Choose Responsibly

   By taking the time to research and ask the right questions, you can ensure you're welcoming a healthy, purebred, and well-raised Pomeranian into your home. We're proud to raise our puppies with love, care, and integrity here in Vancouver—and we’re always happy to answer your questions.

Real Pomeranian

Example of a Dog That Is Not a Pomeranian

Example of a Dog That Is Not a Pomeranian

Example of a Dog That Is Not a Pomeranian

Pomeranian Breed Characteristics